Intermittent Peritoneal Dialysis: Just Enough for Some or Inadequate Altogether?

Developing a Device for Automated Peritoneal Dialysis

Background: Peritoneal dialysis (PD) is an efficient alternative for hemodialysis. Removal of waste metabolites and excess water from the blood circulation are the two main tasks done during dialysis. These are done by using a filter; in PD, the naturally semi-permeable peritoneal membrane acts as the filter. Automated PD machines control intelligently the operations to enhance the efficiency a...

Peritoneal Dialysis

La,dialyse peritoneale constitue une methode d,epuration extra-renale simple,efficqCe et d,un prix de revient modere.  La dialyse peritoneale,ne necestite aueune­instalation complexe,peut-etre consideree comme une methode de reanimation non specialisedont la vulga­rosation doit permettre:  De traiter surplace d,une maniere intensive et prophylactique les nombreuses insuffisances renales aiPue...

Peritoneal dialysis adequacy: not just small-solute clearance.

Two indices of small-solute clearance, Kt/V urea and creatinine clearance, are widely used as markers of peritoneal dialysis (PD) adequacy. It has become clear, however, that increasing the small-solute clearance above a minimum level does not result in improved long-term PD outcomes. Several other factors may affect optimal dialysis outcome. These include, but are not limited to, ultrafiltrati...

Cytotoxic Glucose Degradation Products in Fluids for Peritoneal Dialysis

During the standard heat sterilization process of the lactate–buffered peritoneal dialysis solutions, glucose (an osmotic active substance) degrades to form compounds called glucose degradation products which are cytotoxic and affect the survival of the peritoneal membrane. This case presentation is based on an observation of 224 aseptic peritonitis cases of unknown etiology. For the purpose of...

Acute pneumoperitoneum in a patient on nocturnal intermittent peritoneal dialysis.